-
1 Transport
Transport m LOGIS haulage, transit, transport, transportation, conveyance, truckage • auf Transport befindlich LOGIS in transit • beim Transport beschädigt LOGIS damaged in transit* * *m < Transp> haulage, transit, transport, transportation, conveyance, truckage ■ auf Transport befindlich < Transp> in transit ■ beim Transport beschädigt < Transp> damaged in transit* * *Transport
transport, carriage, carrying, conveyance, portage, haul, transportation (US), (Versand) freightage, forwarding, dispatch, shipping (US);
• auf dem Transport in transit;
• auf dem Transport verloren gegangen lost in transit;
• beim Transport beschädigt knocked about in transit;
• verbilligter Transport reduced-cost transportation (US);
• Transport per Achse (LKW) road transport, haulage;
• Transport von Arbeitskräften deadheading;
• Transport per Bahn rail[way] (railroad, US) transport, transport (conveyance) by rail;
• Transport im Binnenschifffahrtsverkehr inland water transport;
• Transport mit dem nächsten Dampfer shipment with the first steamer;
• Transport per Flugzeug (auf dem Luftwege) air[craft] transport, conveyance by aircraft, transportation (US) (carriage) by air;
• Transport auf Güterwagen truckage (Br.);
• Transport mit dem Kraftfahrzeug (per LKW, auf dem Lastwagen) road transport (Br.), haulage, motor-truck transport (US), transport of goods by road (Br.), highway transportation (US);
• Transport auf dem Landwege transport by land, land transport;
• Transport auf dem Land- und Seeweg surface transport[ation];
• Transport von LKW-Anhängern auf Schiffen fishyback hauling;
• Transport auf dem Seewege carriage by sea, sea (marine, maritime) transport;
• Transport im Überseeverkehr ocean transport;
• Transport mit mehreren Verkehrsmitteln intermodal transport;
• Transport und Versand traffic and shipping;
• Transport auf dem Wasserwege transport (conveyance) by water, waterborne transportation;
• Transport nur auf dem Wasserwege all-water;
• Transporte abwickeln to handle shipments;
• Transport bezahlen to pay the carriage;
• auf dem Transport Schaden nehmen to suffer in transport;
• beim Transport verrutschen to shift in transport;
• auf dem Transport beschädigt werden to be damaged in transit;
• Transportabteilung forwarding (shipping, US) department;
• Transportagentur transport agent (agency), transportation agency (US);
• Transportanlage conveyor plant, transportation equipment;
• Transportanweisungen forwarding (shipping, US) instructions;
• Transportarbeiter transport (maritime, US) worker, material handler;
• Transportarbeitergewerkschaft [etwa] Transport and General Workers Union (Br.), Union of Communication Workers;
• Transportarbeiterstreik strike of transport workers, trucking (US) (transport-worker) strike;
• umweltverträgliche Transportart environmentally sustainable mode of transport;
• Transportauftrag forwarding (shipping, US) order;
• Transportausstattung conveyor plant, transportation equipment;
• Transportband production line, band conveyor (Br.), conveyor belt;
• Transportband für Fußgänger (Flughafen) travellator;
• Transportbedingungen terms of transport, shipping terms (US);
• Transportbehälter [carrying] container;
• Transportbehälter für radioaktive Stoffe shipping cask;
• angemessene Transportbeschaffenheit suitable shipping conditions (US);
• Transportdokument transport document;
• Transporteinrichtung conveyer, transportation means (facility);
• Transportempfangsschein transportation receipt;
• Transporterfahrungen shipping experience (US). -
2 Davidson, Robert
[br]b. 18 April 1804 Aberdeen, Scotlandd. 16 November 1894 Aberdeen, Scotland[br]Scottish chemist, pioneer of electric power and builder of the first electric railway locomotives.[br]Davidson, son of an Aberdeen merchant, attended Marischal College, Aberdeen, between 1819 and 1822: his studies included mathematics, mechanics and chemistry. He subsequently joined his father's grocery business, which from time to time received enquiries for yeast: to meet these, Davidson began to manufacture yeast for sale and from that start built up a successful chemical manufacturing business with the emphasis on yeast and dyes. About 1837 he started to experiment first with electric batteries and then with motors. He invented a form of electromagnetic engine in which soft iron bars arranged on the periphery of a wooden cylinder, parallel to its axis, around which the cylinder could rotate, were attracted by fixed electromagnets. These were energized in turn by current controlled by a simple commutaring device. Electric current was produced by his batteries. His activities were brought to the attention of Michael Faraday and to the scientific world in general by a letter from Professor Forbes of King's College, Aberdeen. Davidson declined to patent his inventions, believing that all should be able freely to draw advantage from them, and in order to afford an opportunity for all interested parties to inspect them an exhibition was held at 36 Union Street, Aberdeen, in October 1840 to demonstrate his "apparatus actuated by electro-magnetic power". It included: a model locomotive carriage, large enough to carry two people, that ran on a railway; a turning lathe with tools for visitors to use; and a small printing machine. In the spring of 1842 he put on a similar exhibition in Edinburgh, this time including a sawmill. Davidson sought support from railway companies for further experiments and the construction of an electromagnetic locomotive; the Edinburgh exhibition successfully attracted the attention of the proprietors of the Edinburgh 585\& Glasgow Railway (E \& GR), whose line had been opened in February 1842. Davidson built a full-size locomotive incorporating his principle, apparently at the expense of the railway company. The locomotive weighed 7 tons: each of its two axles carried a cylinder upon which were fastened three iron bars, and four electromagnets were arranged in pairs on each side of the cylinders. The motors he used were reluctance motors, the power source being zinc-iron batteries. It was named Galvani and was demonstrated on the E \& GR that autumn, when it achieved a speed of 4 mph (6.4 km/h) while hauling a load of 6 tons over a distance of 1 1/2 miles (2.4 km); it was the first electric locomotive. Nevertheless, further support from the railway company was not forthcoming, although to some railway workers the locomotive seems to have appeared promising enough: they destroyed it in Luddite reaction. Davidson staged a further exhibition in London in 1843 without result and then, the cost of battery chemicals being high, ceased further experiments of this type. He survived long enough to see the electric railway become truly practicable in the 1880s.[br]Bibliography1840, letter, Mechanics Magazine, 33:53–5 (comparing his machine with that of William Hannis Taylor (2 November 1839, British patent no. 8,255)).Further Reading1891, Electrical World, 17:454.J.H.R.Body, 1935, "A note on electro-magnetic engines", Transactions of the Newcomen Society 14:104 (describes Davidson's locomotive).F.J.G.Haut, 1956, "The early history of the electric locomotive", Transactions of the Newcomen Society 27 (describes Davidson's locomotive).A.F.Anderson, 1974, "Unusual electric machines", Electronics \& Power 14 (November) (biographical information).—1975, "Robert Davidson. Father of the electric locomotive", Proceedings of the Meeting on the History of Electrical Engineering Institution of Electrical Engineers, 8/1–8/17 (the most comprehensive account of Davidson's work).A.C.Davidson, 1976, "Ingenious Aberdonian", Scots Magazine (January) (details of his life).PJGR / GW
См. также в других словарях:
Transport and General Workers' Union — T G redirects here. For other uses, see T G (disambiguation). T G Full name Transport and General Workers Union Founded 1922 Date dissolved 1 May 2007 Merged into … Wikipedia
Transport and General Workers Union — Briefmarke 1968 100 Jahre Gewerkschaften in Deutschland Eine Gewerkschaft ist ein Interessenverband von Arbeitnehmern. Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 … Deutsch Wikipedia
Scottish Transport and General Workers' Union (Docks) — The Scottish Transport and General Workers Union (Docks) was a trade union in the United Kingdom. It merged with the Transport and General Workers Union in 1972.ee also* List of trade unions * Transport and General Workers Union * TGWU… … Wikipedia
Irish Transport and General Workers' Union — The Irish Transport and General Workers Union, an Irish trade union, was founded by James Larkin in 1908 as a general union. Initially drawing its membership from branches of the Liverpool based National Union of Dock Labourers, from which Larkin … Wikipedia
Communication, Transport and General Workers Union — CATTU Full name Communication, Transport and General Workers Union Country Trinidad and Tobago Key people Raymond Small, Chairperson Dave Smith, General Secretary Office location 43 Fifth Street, Barataria, Trinidad and Tobago Website … Wikipedia
Transport and General Workers' Union — Transport and Gen|e|ral Work|ers U|nion, the the full name of the TGWU … Dictionary of contemporary English
Transport and General Workers' Union — ▪ British trade union largest labour union in Great Britain throughout much of the 20th century. It originated in 1889 with the formation of the Dockers Union. In 1922 that union led the merger of 14 unions to form an organization… … Universalium
North Wales Craftsmen and General Workers' Union — The North Wales Craftsmen and General Workers Union was a trade union in the United Kingdom. It merged with the Transport and General Workers Union in 1923. See also List of trade unions Transport and General Workers Union TGWU amalgamations … Wikipedia
Lurgan Hemmers' Veiners' and General Workers' Union — The Lurgan Hemmers Veiners and General Workers Union was a trade union in the United Kingdom. It merged with the Transport and General Workers Union in 1951.ee also* List of trade unions * Transport and General Workers Union * TGWU amalgamations … Wikipedia
Process and General Workers' Union — The Process and General Workers Union was a trade union in the United Kingdom. It merged with the Transport and General Workers Union in 1969.ee also* List of trade unions * Transport and General Workers Union * TGWU amalgamations … Wikipedia
Transport and Industrial Workers Union — Infobox Union name= TIWU country= Trinidad and Tobago affiliation= NATUC members= full name= Transport and Industrial Workers Union native name= founded= current= head= dissolved date= dissolved state= merged into= office= Laventille, Trinidad… … Wikipedia